Property Tax Comparison

See how property tax changes impact different properties across Memphis and Shelby County.

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The 2021 property reassessment affected different properties in different ways. Some areas saw larger increases than others, impacting tax bills differently even after rate recertification.

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Progressive Tax Impact
Impact by Property Value

When tax rates increase or decrease by a fixed percentage, the dollar impact varies by property value:

Home Value Impact of 0.10 Rate Increase
$100,000 +$25 annually
$200,000 +$50 annually
$350,000 +$87.50 annually
$500,000 +$125 annually
Distribution of Tax Burden

Property tax is considered more progressive than sales tax because:

  • Higher-value properties pay more in taxes
  • Commercial properties are assessed at a higher percentage (40% vs. 25%)
  • Tax relief programs exist for elderly and disabled homeowners

However, rapidly increasing property values in certain neighborhoods can create hardships for long-term residents with fixed incomes, highlighting the need for expanded relief programs.

Neighborhood Impact

Property value changes vary significantly by neighborhood. In the 2021 reassessment:

  • Some historically undervalued neighborhoods saw the largest percentage increases
  • Commercial properties generally increased less than residential properties
  • Even with tax rate recertification, properties with above-average value increases saw tax bill increases

This highlights the importance of transparent, equitable property assessment and taxation policies.

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